Psychology of Gender MCQs

50 min Score: 0 Attempted: 0/50

1. What does the term “gender schema” refer to in gender psychology?
(A) A biological framework for understanding gender differences
(B) A cognitive framework that organizes and guides the processing of gender-related information
(C) A cultural model for gender roles
(D) A psychological theory of gender identity development

2. Which theory suggests that gender differences are the result of socialization processes rather than biological factors?
(A) Evolutionary Theory
(B) Social Learning Theory
(C) Psychoanalytic Theory
(D) Biological Theory

3. What is the focus of the “gender role socialization” approach?
(A) The biological basis of gender differences
(B) The influence of cultural and social factors on the development of gender roles
(C) The impact of hormonal changes on gender identity
(D) The cognitive processes involved in gender development

4. Which concept describes the expectation that individuals should behave in ways consistent with their assigned gender roles?
(A) Gender Identity
(B) Gender Role Congruence
(C) Gender Stereotypes
(D) Gender Expression

5. What is “androgyny” in the context of gender psychology?
(A) A gender identity that does not fit into the traditional male-female binary
(B) A psychological trait that includes both masculine and feminine characteristics
(C) The biological blending of male and female physical traits
(D) A theory that rejects the concept of gender roles

6. Which of the following is an example of a gender stereotype?
(A) Believing that all individuals have unique traits
(B) Assuming that women are more nurturing than men
(C) Acknowledging that people can have a wide range of interests regardless of gender
(D) Recognizing that individuals can choose their own career paths

7. In the context of gender psychology, what does “gender identity” refer to?
(A) The societal expectations of behavior based on one's sex
(B) The biological differences between males and females
(C) An individual's personal sense of their gender, which may or may not align with their assigned sex at birth
(D) The cultural roles assigned to males and females

8. Which of the following theories emphasizes the role of unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences in shaping gender identity?
(A) Social Learning Theory
(B) Cognitive Developmental Theory
(C) Psychoanalytic Theory
(D) Evolutionary Theory

9. What is “gender dysphoria”?
(A) A condition where individuals experience discomfort or distress because their gender identity does not match their assigned sex at birth
(B) A psychological state where an individual embraces traditional gender roles
(C) A form of gender role socialization
(D) A type of cognitive dissonance related to gender stereotypes

10. Which concept refers to the psychological experience of being neither exclusively male nor female?
(A) Gender Fluidity
(B) Gender Identity Disorder
(C) Androgyny
(D) Gender Constancy

11. Which theory proposes that gender differences are a result of adaptive behaviors that were beneficial for survival and reproduction?
(A) Social Learning Theory
(B) Cognitive Developmental Theory
(C) Evolutionary Theory
(D) Gender Schema Theory

12. What is the focus of the “gender similarities hypothesis”?
(A) Emphasizing the differences between genders
(B) Highlighting that males and females are more similar than different in most psychological traits
(C) Proving that gender differences are biologically determined
(D) Promoting the idea that gender roles are socially constructed

13. Which term describes the process by which individuals learn the behaviors and expectations associated with their gender?
(A) Gender Identity Formation
(B) Gender Role Socialization
(C) Gender Role Congruence
(D) Gender Stereotyping

14. Which of the following best describes “gender expression”?
(A) The psychological understanding of one's gender identity
(B) The societal expectations of gender roles
(C) The external presentation of gender through behavior, clothing, and mannerisms
(D) The cognitive processes involved in developing gender identity

15. In gender psychology, what does “gender constancy” refer to?
(A) The belief that gender roles are rigid and unchanging
(B) The understanding that gender identity remains stable over time
(C) The idea that individuals can choose their gender identity at any time
(D) The tendency to maintain traditional gender roles throughout life

16. Which of the following terms is used to describe a person whose gender identity does not fit within the traditional categories of male or female?
(A) Non-binary
(B) Transgender
(C) Gender Fluid
(D) Genderqueer

17. What does the term “cisgender” refer to?
(A) A person whose gender identity aligns with their sex assigned at birth
(B) A person who identifies as a gender different from their sex assigned at birth
(C) A person who does not adhere to traditional gender roles
(D) A person who experiences gender dysphoria

18. Which theory emphasizes the role of cognitive processes in understanding and processing gender-related information?
(A) Social Learning Theory
(B) Gender Schema Theory
(C) Psychoanalytic Theory
(D) Evolutionary Theory

19. What is the primary focus of “intersectionality” in gender psychology?
(A) The study of gender differences in isolation
(B) Understanding how gender identity interacts with other social categories, such as race, class, and sexuality
(C) The biological differences between genders
(D) The influence of cultural norms on gender roles

20. Which of the following is a common stereotype about gender roles in many cultures?
(A) Women are more likely to be interested in STEM fields
(B) Men are more nurturing and caring
(C) Women are more likely to pursue careers in leadership
(D) Men are more interested in mechanical tasks

21. What is “gender role conflict”?
(A) A situation where an individual's behavior aligns with societal gender roles
(B) The experience of stress or discomfort when one's behaviors do not align with traditional gender roles
(C) The acceptance of non-traditional gender roles
(D) A psychological state where gender identity and expression are consistent

22. Which term refers to a person who is born with ambiguous genitalia or mixed biological sex characteristics?
(A) Transgender
(B) Intersex
(C) Non-binary
(D) Genderqueer

23. Which concept suggests that gender roles are socially constructed and not biologically predetermined?
(A) Biological Essentialism
(B) Social Constructivism
(C) Evolutionary Psychology
(D) Cognitive Developmental Theory

24. Which of the following is a common way gender roles are reinforced in society?
(A) Gender-neutral education
(B) Media portrayals and advertising
(C) Gender-inclusive policies
(D) Encouraging diverse career choices

25. Which term refers to the psychological and emotional experience of being transgender or non-binary?
(A) Gender Identity
(B) Gender Dysphoria
(C) Gender Role Conflict
(D) Gender Expression

26. What is “gender fluidity”?
(A) The belief that gender is a fixed and unchanging attribute
(B) The experience of gender as a dynamic and flexible identity that may change over time
(C) The adherence to traditional gender roles
(D) The practice of dressing in a gender-nonconforming way

27. Which term is used to describe individuals who identify with the gender they were assigned at birth?
(A) Transgender
(B) Non-binary
(C) Genderqueer
(D) Cisgender

28. Which psychological theory focuses on how children learn gender roles through reinforcement and imitation?
(A) Cognitive Developmental Theory
(B) Social Learning Theory
(C) Gender Schema Theory
(D) Psychoanalytic Theory

29. Which term describes the phenomenon where individuals experience a disconnect between their gender identity and societal expectations?
(A) Gender Role Conflict
(B) Gender Dysphoria
(C) Gender Identity Disorder
(D) Gender Stereotyping

30. Which concept involves the belief that certain traits and behaviors are inherently masculine or feminine?
(A) Gender Role Congruence
(B) Gender Schema
(C) Gender Fluidity
(D) Gender Identity

31. What does “gender nonconformity” refer to?
(A) Adhering strictly to traditional gender roles
(B) Expressing gender in ways that do not align with traditional societal expectations
(C) Identifying with the gender assigned at birth
(D) Maintaining consistent gender roles throughout life

32. Which term refers to the physical traits that distinguish male and female bodies?
(A) Gender Identity
(B) Gender Expression
(C) Biological Sex
(D) Gender Role

33. Which concept describes how individuals come to understand and define their own gender identity?
(A) Gender Role Socialization
(B) Gender Schema Development
(C) Gender Identity Formation
(D) Gender Role Congruence

34. Which term refers to a person whose gender identity does not fit within traditional binary notions of male and female?
(A) Transgender
(B) Genderqueer
(C) Intersex
(D) Androgynous

35. What does “gender role strain” refer to?
(A) The satisfaction and comfort derived from adhering to gender roles
(B) The stress and difficulties experienced when gender roles are incongruent with personal identity
(C) The ease of conforming to traditional gender roles
(D) The alignment of gender roles with societal expectations

36. Which psychological approach examines the impact of societal norms and expectations on individuals’ gender identity and roles?
(A) Evolutionary Psychology
(B) Social Constructivism
(C) Psychoanalytic Theory
(D) Cognitive Developmental Theory

37. What is the main focus of “queer theory” in gender studies?
(A) Analyzing the biological determinants of gender
(B) Critiquing fixed categories of gender and sexuality and exploring diverse experiences
(C) Supporting traditional gender roles
(D) Emphasizing the universality of gender roles across cultures

38. Which of the following is an example of a gender-neutral practice?
(A) Using gender-specific pronouns in job advertisements
(B) Designing educational materials that do not reinforce gender stereotypes
(C) Encouraging traditional gender roles in parenting
(D) Creating separate career paths for males and females

39. Which term refers to a person who identifies as a gender different from the one assigned at birth and has undergone medical or social transition?
(A) Non-binary
(B) Transgender
(C) Genderqueer
(D) Cisgender

40. Which of the following is an effect of gender role stereotyping in the workplace?
(A) Equal opportunities for all employees
(B) Gender-based discrimination and unequal treatment
(C) Increased job satisfaction for all employees
(D) Enhanced creativity and innovation

41. Which theory focuses on how individuals actively construct their understanding of gender through interactions with others?
(A) Social Learning Theory
(B) Gender Schema Theory
(C) Cognitive Developmental Theory
(D) Symbolic Interactionism

42. What does “gender rigidity” refer to?
(A) The flexibility in gender roles and identities
(B) The strict adherence to traditional gender roles and norms
(C) The fluidity of gender identity over time
(D) The acceptance of non-traditional gender expressions

43. Which of the following is a common gender stereotype related to emotional expression?
(A) Men are more likely to be emotionally expressive
(B) Women are more likely to be stoic and reserved
(C) Women are more likely to express emotions openly
(D) Men are more likely to seek emotional support

44. Which concept describes how societal expectations and norms shape individuals’ experiences and expressions of gender?
(A) Gender Role Socialization
(B) Gender Fluidity
(C) Gender Dysphoria
(D) Gender Identity Formation

45. What is the term for a social and cultural role associated with a specific gender?
(A) Gender Identity
(B) Gender Role
(C) Gender Expression
(D) Gender Schema

46. Which term describes the process by which individuals learn and internalize societal expectations related to their gender?
(A) Gender Role Socialization
(B) Gender Identity Formation
(C) Gender Schema Development
(D) Gender Dysphoria

47. What does “gender inequality” refer to?
(A) The equal distribution of resources and opportunities across genders
(B) Disparities in power, resources, and opportunities between genders
(C) The recognition of gender differences in psychological traits
(D) The acceptance of diverse gender identities

48. Which of the following is an example of gender-neutral language?
(A) Using "he" or "she" pronouns exclusively
(B) Using terms like "partner" or "spouse" instead of "husband" or "wife"
(C) Referring to all professionals as "secretaries"
(D) Using gender-specific job titles

49. What is the focus of “gender studies” in the context of academic research?
(A) The examination of biological differences between genders
(B) The exploration of gender as a social and cultural construct and its impact on individuals and society
(C) The study of cognitive processes related to gender identity
(D) The analysis of traditional gender roles and their persistence

50. Which concept involves the belief that gender roles and expectations are determined by societal norms rather than biological factors?
(A) Biological Essentialism
(B) Gender Constructivism
(C) Gender Schema Theory
(D) Social Learning Theory

More MCQS on Psychology

Supervision and Consultation in Clinical Psychology MCQs
Cultural and Diversity Issues in Psychology MCQs
Advanced Psychotherapy Techniques MCQs
Health Psychology MCQs
Statistics for Psychology MCQs
Clinical Practicum MCQs
Psychopharmacology MCQs
Ethics and Professional Issues MCQs
Biological Bases of Behavior MCQs
Developmental Psychology MCQs
Research Methods in Psychology MCQs
Therapeutic Interventions MCQs
Psychological Assessment MCQs
Psychopathology MCQs
Clinical Psychology MCQs
Introduction to Psychology MCQs
Developmental Psychology MCQs
Abnormal Psychology MCQs
Social Psychology MCQs
Cognitive Psychology MCQs
Biological Psychology/Neuroscience MCQs
Personality Psychology MCQs
Research Methods in Psychology MCQs
Statistics for Psychology MCQs
Psychological Testing and Assessment MCQs
Clinical Psychology MCQs
Health Psychology MCQs
Industrial-Organizational Psychology MCQs
Educational Psychology MCQs
Psychology of Learning MCQs
Cultural Psychology MCQs
Neuropsychology MCQs
Forensic Psychology MCQs
Counseling Psychology MCQs
Experimental Psychology MCQs
Psychopharmacology MCQs
Psychology of Gender MCQs
Human Sexuality MCQs
Environmental Psychology MCQs
Positive Psychology MCQs
Child and Adolescent Psychology MCQs
Geropsychology (Psychology of Aging) MCQs
Addiction Psychology MCQs
Cognitive Neuroscience MCQs
Behavioral Neuroscience MCQs
Psycholinguistics MCQs
Introduction to Sociology MCQs
Ethics in Psychology MCQs
Philosophy of Mind MCQs

More MCQS on Psychology

Leave a Comment Cancel reply