Catheter insertions MCQs

  • What is the primary purpose of catheter insertion?
    • a) To deliver oxygen
    • b) To drain fluids from the body
    • c) To measure body temperature
    • d) To provide nutrition
      Answer: b) To drain fluids from the body
  • Which type of catheter is most commonly used for bladder drainage?
    • a) Central venous catheter
    • b) Foley catheter
    • c) Hickman catheter
    • d) Peripheral catheter
      Answer: b) Foley catheter
  • Which of the following is a common indication for urinary catheterization?
    • a) Hypertension
    • b) Inability to urinate
    • c) Heart disease
    • d) Skin infection
      Answer: b) Inability to urinate
  • What is the primary risk associated with long-term catheter use?
    • a) Stroke
    • b) Blood clots
    • c) Infection
    • d) Heart failure
      Answer: c) Infection
  • Which of the following catheters is inserted into a large vein for administering medications or fluids?
    • a) Foley catheter
    • b) Central venous catheter
    • c) Suprapubic catheter
    • d) Peripheral catheter
      Answer: b) Central venous catheter
  • What is a suprapubic catheter?
    • a) A catheter inserted into the bladder through the urethra
    • b) A catheter inserted directly into the bladder through the abdomen
    • c) A catheter used for blood draws
    • d) A catheter inserted into the heart
      Answer: b) A catheter inserted directly into the bladder through the abdomen
  • Which of the following is the correct position for catheter insertion in most patients?
    • a) Prone
    • b) Supine
    • c) Sitting
    • d) Standing
      Answer: b) Supine
  • What is the most common material used for long-term catheters?
    • a) Glass
    • b) Latex
    • c) Plastic
    • d) Silicone
      Answer: d) Silicone
  • Which of the following is a common complication of catheter insertion?
    • a) High blood pressure
    • b) Catheter blockage
    • c) Weight gain
    • d) Loss of consciousness
      Answer: b) Catheter blockage
  • Which type of catheter is designed to be removed immediately after draining urine or fluids?
    • a) Foley catheter
    • b) Intermittent catheter
    • c) Suprapubic catheter
    • d) Central venous catheter
      Answer: b) Intermittent catheter
  • What is the purpose of inflating the balloon at the tip of a Foley catheter?
    • a) To block urine flow
    • b) To anchor the catheter in the bladder
    • c) To expand the bladder
    • d) To deliver medication
      Answer: b) To anchor the catheter in the bladder
  • Which of the following is a contraindication for catheter insertion?
    • a) Urinary retention
    • b) Urethral trauma
    • c) Kidney stones
    • d) Prostate enlargement
      Answer: b) Urethral trauma
  • What is the proper technique for cleaning around a catheter insertion site?
    • a) Use of alcohol wipes
    • b) Use of sterile saline
    • c) Use of soap and water
    • d) No cleaning required
      Answer: c) Use of soap and water
  • Which of the following is a common indication for the use of a central venous catheter?
    • a) Chronic urinary retention
    • b) Administration of chemotherapy
    • c) Blood pressure monitoring
    • d) Fluid intake measurement
      Answer: b) Administration of chemotherapy
  • Which catheter type is often used in patients undergoing dialysis?
    • a) Foley catheter
    • b) Suprapubic catheter
    • c) Hemodialysis catheter
    • d) Intermittent catheter
      Answer: c) Hemodialysis catheter
  • What is the correct step before inserting a catheter to prevent infection?
    • a) Administer antibiotics
    • b) Clean the insertion site with antiseptic
    • c) Apply heat to the area
    • d) Use anesthesia
      Answer: b) Clean the insertion site with antiseptic
  • Which catheter type is most appropriate for short-term use during surgery?
    • a) Central venous catheter
    • b) Suprapubic catheter
    • c) Peripheral catheter
    • d) Foley catheter
      Answer: d) Foley catheter
  • Which of the following is a sign that a catheter may be blocked?
    • a) Increased fluid output
    • b) Decreased urine flow
    • c) Clear urine
    • d) Low blood pressure
      Answer: b) Decreased urine flow
  • How often should a long-term urinary catheter typically be changed?
    • a) Every week
    • b) Every month
    • c) Every 3-6 months
    • d) Every 2-3 days
      Answer: b) Every month
  • Which type of catheter insertion can be done under ultrasound guidance?
    • a) Peripheral catheter
    • b) Suprapubic catheter
    • c) Central venous catheter
    • d) Foley catheter
      Answer: c) Central venous catheter
  • What is the most common indication for a Foley catheter?
    • a) Surgery
    • b) Diarrhea
    • c) Chest pain
    • d) Vomiting
      Answer: a) Surgery
  • Which catheter insertion site is commonly used for peripheral intravenous (IV) therapy?
    • a) Neck vein
    • b) Arm vein
    • c) Leg vein
    • d) Carotid artery
      Answer: b) Arm vein
  • Which of the following is a key advantage of intermittent catheterization over continuous catheterization?
    • a) Reduced risk of infection
    • b) Longer catheter lifespan
    • c) Less discomfort
    • d) Higher fluid output
      Answer: a) Reduced risk of infection
  • How is a suprapubic catheter inserted?
    • a) Through the urethra
    • b) Through a needle into the bladder
    • c) Through an artery
    • d) Through the skin into the stomach
      Answer: b) Through a needle into the bladder
  • Which type of catheter is most often used for patients in intensive care units (ICUs)?
    • a) Suprapubic catheter
    • b) Foley catheter
    • c) Central venous catheter
    • d) Peripheral catheter
      Answer: c) Central venous catheter
  • What should be done if a patient with a urinary catheter develops a fever?
    • a) Remove the catheter immediately
    • b) Check for signs of infection
    • c) Increase fluid intake
    • d) Lower the catheter
      Answer: b) Check for signs of infection
  • Which of the following best describes catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI)?
    • a) A heart infection caused by a catheter
    • b) A bladder infection due to long-term catheter use
    • c) A skin infection at the catheter insertion site
    • d) An allergic reaction to catheter material
      Answer: b) A bladder infection due to long-term catheter use
  • What is the purpose of flushing a catheter?
    • a) To prevent air from entering the bloodstream
    • b) To clean the insertion site
    • c) To maintain patency of the catheter
    • d) To measure urine output
      Answer: c) To maintain patency of the catheter
  • Which catheter is often used in patients who require long-term parenteral nutrition?
    • a) Peripheral catheter
    • b) Central venous catheter
    • c) Foley catheter
    • d) Suprapubic catheter
      Answer: b) Central venous catheter
  • Which of the following is a key step in preventing catheter-associated infections?
    • a) Regularly changing the catheter tubing
    • b) Administering antibiotics daily
    • c) Using cold compresses at the insertion site
    • d) Keeping the catheter below bladder level
      Answer: d) Keeping the catheter below bladder level

 

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