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Bipedal Locomotion MCQs

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1. Which of the following is a primary characteristic of bipedal locomotion?





2. In bipedal locomotion, which of the following gaits is considered the most energy-efficient?





3. Which part of the human body acts as the main shock absorber during bipedal locomotion?





4. What is the primary purpose of the swinging phase of the leg during walking?





5. Which of the following is a key feature of human bipedalism compared to other primates?





6. In which phase of walking is the foot in full contact with the ground?





7. What is the term for the moment when both feet are in contact with the ground during walking?





8. Which of the following muscles is primarily responsible for stabilizing the pelvis during bipedal locomotion?





9. What does the term “stride length” refer to in bipedal locomotion?





10. In bipedal locomotion, which gait involves alternating between single and double support phases?





11. Which biomechanical principle helps reduce the energy cost of walking?





12. The concept of “dynamic stability” in bipedal locomotion refers to:





13. What is the term for the angular movement of the leg about the hip joint during walking?





14. Which of the following factors influences walking speed?





15. During which phase of walking does the body experience the greatest vertical displacement?





16. What role does the Achilles tendon play in bipedal locomotion?





17. In bipedal locomotion, which structure helps maintain upright posture and balance?





18. Which walking pattern involves alternating between two types of gait, usually used for speed variations?





19. What is the primary function of the iliopsoas muscle group in bipedal locomotion?





20. Which of the following is a characteristic of bipedal locomotion in humans compared to other animals?





21. The term “heel strike” refers to:





22. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of bipedal locomotion?





23. During running, which phase of gait is absent compared to walking?





24. The “knee-jerk” reflex is primarily associated with which aspect of bipedal locomotion?





25. Which of the following is a common adaptation in human bipedal locomotion?





26. Which component of gait analysis involves measuring the speed of walking?





27. In bipedal locomotion, what does the term “cadence” refer to?





28. Which part of the gait cycle is responsible for generating forward momentum in running?





29. Which of the following structures helps in the stabilization of the pelvis during walking?





30. What does the term “foot pronation” refer to?





31. In bipedal locomotion, which movement involves the ankle joint moving downward?





32. Which aspect of gait analysis involves studying the movement of the center of mass?





33. What is the primary function of the hamstring muscles in bipedal locomotion?





34. Which part of the foot is primarily responsible for push-off during walking?





35. The “lateral sway” during walking refers to:





36. Which of the following strategies is used to conserve energy during walking?





37. What is the primary biomechanical advantage of having a vertical body posture in bipedal locomotion?





38. During running, which gait phase is characterized by the absence of ground contact?





39. What is the role of the quadriceps muscle group in walking?





40. In which phase of walking is the body’s center of mass at its highest point?





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