Challenges to Democracy: Gerrymandering, Voter Suppression, and Election Integrity MCQs USA

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1. What is identity politics?
A) Politics focused on economic policies only
B) Politics that emphasizes the interests and perspectives of specific social groups based on race, ethnicity, gender, or class
C) Politics concerned solely with international relations
D) Politics that disregards social issues
Answer: B) Politics that emphasizes the interests and perspectives of specific social groups based on race, ethnicity, gender, or class

2. Which movement in the 1960s and 1970s focused on civil rights and racial equality in the U.S.?
A) The Women’s Liberation Movement
B) The LGBTQ+ Rights Movement
C) The Civil Rights Movement
D) The Environmental Movement
Answer: C) The Civil Rights Movement

3. What landmark legislation aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination in the U.S.?
A) The Voting Rights Act of 1965
B) The Civil Rights Act of 1964
C) The Equal Pay Act of 1963
D) The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965
Answer: B) The Civil Rights Act of 1964

4. Which term describes the political and social advocacy for LGBTQ+ rights and equality?
A) Gender Equity
B) Queer Theory
C) LGBTQ+ Rights Movement
D) Intersectionality
Answer: C) LGBTQ+ Rights Movement

5. What is the primary focus of feminism in the political arena?
A) Promoting economic growth
B) Achieving gender equality and addressing women’s issues
C) Expanding international trade
D) Increasing military spending
Answer: B) Achieving gender equality and addressing women’s issues

6. Which Supreme Court case legalized same-sex marriage in the United States?
A) Brown v. Board of Education
B) Roe v. Wade
C) Obergefell v. Hodges
D) Bush v. Gore
Answer: C) Obergefell v. Hodges

7. What concept refers to the interconnected nature of social categorizations such as race, class, and gender?
A) Social Stratification
B) Intersectionality
C) Social Mobility
D) Identity Politics
Answer: B) Intersectionality

8. Which policy aimed to reduce the gender pay gap by requiring equal pay for equal work?
A) The Fair Labor Standards Act
B) The Equal Pay Act of 1963
C) The Civil Rights Act of 1964
D) The Family and Medical Leave Act
Answer: B) The Equal Pay Act of 1963

9. What term describes the movement advocating for the rights of individuals with disabilities?
A) Disability Rights Movement
B) Civil Rights Movement
C) Women’s Rights Movement
D) Labor Movement
Answer: A) Disability Rights Movement

10. Which U.S. President signed the landmark legislation known as the Americans with Disabilities Act?
A) Ronald Reagan
B) George H. W. Bush
C) Bill Clinton
D) Jimmy Carter
Answer: B) George H. W. Bush

11. What is the focus of the Black Lives Matter movement?
A) Promoting economic equality
B) Addressing issues of racial injustice and police violence against Black individuals
C) Advocating for international trade agreements
D) Supporting environmental conservation
Answer: B) Addressing issues of racial injustice and police violence against Black individuals

12. Which U.S. political party is often associated with progressive policies on race, gender, and LGBTQ+ issues?
A) Republican Party
B) Democratic Party
C) Libertarian Party
D) Green Party
Answer: B) Democratic Party

13. What is the significance of affirmative action policies?
A) They promote equal opportunities for historically marginalized groups
B) They restrict access to higher education
C) They focus on reducing military spending
D) They prioritize economic policies over social issues
Answer: A) They promote equal opportunities for historically marginalized groups

14. Which term refers to the social and political movement advocating for the rights of immigrant workers?
A) Labor Rights Movement
B) Immigrant Rights Movement
C) Civil Rights Movement
D) Environmental Movement
Answer: B) Immigrant Rights Movement

15. What is the primary goal of the Chicano Movement?
A) Promoting environmental justice
B) Advancing the rights and cultural recognition of Mexican Americans
C) Supporting LGBTQ+ rights
D) Expanding international trade
Answer: B) Advancing the rights and cultural recognition of Mexican Americans

16. Which U.S. legislation aimed to improve voting access and address discrimination in voting practices?
A) The Voting Rights Act of 1965
B) The Civil Rights Act of 1964
C) The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965
D) The Family and Medical Leave Act
Answer: A) The Voting Rights Act of 1965

17. What is the main focus of the Me Too Movement?
A) Addressing wage disparities
B) Combatting sexual harassment and assault
C) Advocating for immigration reform
D) Promoting environmental sustainability
Answer: B) Combatting sexual harassment and assault

18. Which concept refers to the idea that social and political identities are shaped by various social factors such as race, gender, and class?
A) Social Constructivism
B) Identity Politics
C) Economic Determinism
D) Political Realism
Answer: B) Identity Politics

19. What role do political action committees (PACs) play in relation to identity politics?
A) They advocate for specific identity-based issues and mobilize support for relevant candidates
B) They focus solely on economic policies
C) They limit campaign finance contributions
D) They primarily address foreign policy concerns
Answer: A) They advocate for specific identity-based issues and mobilize support for relevant candidates

20. Which term refers to the legal and social efforts to address systemic racism and promote racial equity?
A) Affirmative Action
B) Racial Justice
C) Economic Reform
D) Globalization
Answer: B) Racial Justice

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