Natural Resources / Unconventional Energy – MCQs

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1. Which of the following is a renewable energy resource?





2. Which energy source is considered an unconventional resource?





3. The main component of biogas is:





4. Which of the following is NOT a fossil fuel?





5. The largest renewable source of electricity generation in the world is:





6. Which unconventional energy resource uses photovoltaic cells?





7. Ocean thermal energy is generated due to:





8. Which country leads in installed wind power capacity?





9. Which of the following is an example of non-renewable energy resource?





10. Geothermal energy is derived from:





11. Which natural resource is known as “black gold”?





12. Which of the following is considered a clean fuel?





13. In biomass energy production, gasification converts biomass into:





14. The most abundant fossil fuel resource worldwide is:





15. Tidal energy is caused by:





16. The full form of OTEC is:





17. Which country is the largest producer of geothermal electricity?





18. Which unconventional energy resource is obtained from organic waste?





19. Which of the following is an inexhaustible natural resource?





20. Fuel cells directly convert:





21. The main disadvantage of solar energy is:





22. Which of the following is NOT an unconventional energy source?





23. Which natural resource is used in nuclear reactors as fuel?





24. A major advantage of hydropower is:





25. Which natural resource is most affected by deforestation?





26. Shale gas is an example of:





27. The main greenhouse gas emitted from fossil fuel burning is:





28. Which energy conversion takes place in a wind turbine?





29. Which country is leading in solar photovoltaic power generation?





30. Hydrogen fuel is considered a clean fuel because:





31. Which unconventional energy source uses piezoelectric materials?





32. Which of the following is the fastest growing renewable energy sector?





33. Natural gas mainly consists of:





34. Which unconventional energy source directly utilizes algae?





35. The energy of moving water without dams is captured using:





36. Which of the following is a metallic natural resource?





37. The Kyoto Protocol deals with:





38. Bagasse, used in bioenergy, is obtained from:





39. Which unconventional energy source is best suited for coastal areas?





40. Which of the following is the cleanest fossil fuel?





41. Which energy is released during nuclear fusion?





42. Which unconventional energy source can operate 24/7 regardless of weather?





43. The main challenge in hydrogen energy utilization is:





44. The process of producing energy from urban solid waste is known as:





45. Which unconventional energy technology uses parabolic troughs?





46. Which unconventional energy is most predictable in nature?





47. Which fossil fuel is formed from the remains of marine organisms?





48. In hydropower plants, the primary energy conversion is:





49. Which unconventional energy resource can help reduce agricultural waste?





50. A key environmental concern with hydropower projects is:





  1. Engineering Geology – MCQs

  2. Environmental Geology – MCQs

  3. Geochemistry – MCQs

  4. Geochronology – MCQs

  5. Geomorphology / Surface Processes – MCQs

  6. Geophysics – MCQs

  7. Hydrogeology – MCQs

  8. Igneous Petrology – MCQs

  9. Metamorphic Petrology – MCQs

  10. Sedimentology – MCQs

  11. Stratigraphy – MCQs

  12. Structural Geology – MCQs

  13. Volcanology – MCQs

  14. Natural Hazards / Geological Hazards – MCQs

  15. Economic Geology / Mining / Petroleum Geology – MCQs

  16. Oceanography / Marine Geology – MCQs

  17. Palaeontology – MCQs

  18. Planetary Science (including Planetary Geology) – MCQs

  19. Remote Sensing – MCQs

  20. Natural Resources / Unconventional Energy – MCQs

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