Urdu as a national language of Pakistan

  1. In which year was Urdu declared the national language of Pakistan?
    • A) 1947
    • B) 1948
    • C) 1956
    • D) 1973
    • Answer: B) 1948
  2. Who officially declared Urdu as the national language of Pakistan?
    • A) Liaquat Ali Khan
    • B) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
    • C) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
    • D) Allama Iqbal
    • Answer: B) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
  3. What was one of the primary reasons for making Urdu the national language of Pakistan?
    • A) It was the most spoken language in Pakistan
    • B) It was culturally neutral and a unifying symbol
    • C) It was the language of the British Empire
    • D) It had no historical connection with India
    • Answer: B) It was culturally neutral and a unifying symbol
  4. Urdu played a significant role in Pakistan’s identity by:
    • A) Promoting regionalism
    • B) Bridging linguistic diversity
    • C) Replacing all regional languages
    • D) Becoming the only spoken language
    • Answer: B) Bridging linguistic diversity
  5. The status of Urdu as the national language was reinforced in which constitutional document?
    • A) Government of India Act, 1935
    • B) Objectives Resolution, 1949
    • C) Constitution of Pakistan, 1956
    • D) Constitution of Pakistan, 1973
    • Answer: D) Constitution of Pakistan, 1973
  6. Which region of Pakistan initially opposed Urdu as the national language?
    • A) Punjab
    • B) Sindh
    • C) East Pakistan (now Bangladesh)
    • D) Balochistan
    • Answer: C) East Pakistan (now Bangladesh)
  7. The demand for Urdu as the national language was first articulated by:
    • A) Muslim League
    • B) Pakistan People’s Party
    • C) Indian National Congress
    • D) Khilafat Movement
    • Answer: A) Muslim League
  8. Which script is used for writing Urdu?
    • A) Roman
    • B) Devanagari
    • C) Nastaliq
    • D) Sharda
    • Answer: C) Nastaliq
  9. Urdu serves as a medium of communication for which key purposes in Pakistan?
    • A) Official and military purposes
    • B) Academic and technical education
    • C) Media and entertainment
    • D) All of the above
    • Answer: D) All of the above
  10. What percentage of Pakistan’s population speaks Urdu as a first language?
    • A) 7%
    • B) 15%
    • C) 22%
    • D) 35%
    • Answer: A) 7%
  11. Urdu became a point of contention in East Pakistan due to:
    • A) Resistance to Persian influences
    • B) The imposition of Urdu over Bengali
    • C) A lack of literary heritage in Bengali
    • D) Religious differences
    • Answer: B) The imposition of Urdu over Bengali
  12. Which regional language in Pakistan has the most significant influence on spoken Urdu?
    • A) Sindhi
    • B) Punjabi
    • C) Pashto
    • D) Balochi
    • Answer: B) Punjabi
  13. As a national language, Urdu acts as a bridge between:
    • A) Pakistan and India
    • B) Various ethnic groups in Pakistan
    • C) Urban and rural populations
    • D) Government and businesses
    • Answer: B) Various ethnic groups in Pakistan
  14. The promotion of Urdu as the national language was a key part of which movement?
    • A) Independence Movement
    • B) Pakistan Resolution
    • C) Khilafat Movement
    • D) Education Reforms Movement
    • Answer: B) Pakistan Resolution
  15. Urdu’s role as a national language in Pakistan is often debated because of:
    • A) The dominance of regional languages
    • B) Its Persian origin
    • C) Its complexity in script
    • D) Lack of global influence
    • Answer: A) The dominance of regional languages
  16. Which area of governance uses Urdu as the primary medium?
    • A) Higher judiciary
    • B) Provincial government offices
    • C) National media and education
    • D) Local government only
    • Answer: C) National media and education
  17. Who famously said, ā€œUrdu will be the language of the Muslim nation in Pakistanā€?
    • A) Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
    • B) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
    • C) Liaquat Ali Khan
    • D) Faiz Ahmed Faiz
    • Answer: B) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
  18. The National Language Authority of Pakistan is responsible for:
    • A) Promoting regional languages
    • B) Standardizing and modernizing Urdu
    • C) Replacing Urdu with English
    • D) Translating religious texts
    • Answer: B) Standardizing and modernizing Urdu
  19. The dominance of Urdu in Pakistan’s educational system has led to:
    • A) Cultural harmony among regions
    • B) Disparities in English-medium education
    • C) The decline of regional literature
    • D) Greater adoption of Urdu literature
    • Answer: B) Disparities in English-medium education
  20. What is one of the major challenges faced by Urdu as the national language today?
    • A) Influence of Arabic on its grammar
    • B) Competition with regional and English languages
    • C) Lack of literary contributions
    • D) Globalization of Persian literature
    • Answer: B) Competition with regional and English languages

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