MCQs on rivers of Tajikistan

  1. What is the longest river in Tajikistan? A) Vakhsh River
    B) Panj River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Kofarnihon River
    Answer: B) Panj River
  2. Which river forms part of the border between Tajikistan and Afghanistan? A) Vakhsh River
    B) Panj River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Kofarnihon River
    Answer: B) Panj River
  3. The Vakhsh River is a tributary of which river? A) Amu Darya
    B) Panj River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Kofarnihon River
    Answer: A) Amu Darya
  4. Which river is known for its hydroelectric power stations? A) Panj River
    B) Vakhsh River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Kofarnihon River
    Answer: B) Vakhsh River
  5. Which river flows through the city of Dushanbe? A) Vakhsh River
    B) Kofarnihon River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Panj River
    Answer: B) Kofarnihon River
  6. The Zeravshan River is primarily located in which region of Tajikistan? A) Southern
    B) Central
    C) Eastern
    D) Northern
    Answer: D) Northern
  7. Which river is known for its picturesque canyons and valleys? A) Vakhsh River
    B) Panj River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Kofarnihon River
    Answer: A) Vakhsh River
  8. What is the main source of the Amu Darya River? A) Vakhsh River
    B) Panj River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Kofarnihon River
    Answer: B) Panj River
  9. Which river is famous for its historic Silk Road route? A) Zeravshan River
    B) Vakhsh River
    C) Kofarnihon River
    D) Panj River
    Answer: A) Zeravshan River
  10. What is a major environmental concern for the rivers of Tajikistan? A) Deforestation
    B) Pollution
    C) Overfishing
    D) Water scarcity
    Answer: B) Pollution
  11. Which river provides water for irrigation in southern Tajikistan? A) Zeravshan River
    B) Panj River
    C) Vakhsh River
    D) Kofarnihon River
    Answer: C) Vakhsh River
  12. Which river is formed by the confluence of the Vakhsh and Panj rivers? A) Amu Darya
    B) Zeravshan River
    C) Kofarnihon River
    D) Dushanbe River
    Answer: A) Amu Darya
  13. The Kofarnihon River is known for its significance in which aspect? A) Agriculture
    B) Hydropower
    C) Tourism
    D) Fishing
    Answer: A) Agriculture
  14. Which river flows through the historic city of Khujand? A) Panj River
    B) Vakhsh River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Kofarnihon River
    Answer: C) Zeravshan River
  15. What is the main tributary of the Amu Darya River? A) Vakhsh River
    B) Zeravshan River
    C) Panj River
    D) Kofarnihon River
    Answer: A) Vakhsh River
  16. Which river has several large reservoirs along its course? A) Panj River
    B) Vakhsh River
    C) Kofarnihon River
    D) Zeravshan River
    Answer: B) Vakhsh River
  17. The Panj River is significant for which of the following reasons? A) Fishing
    B) Irrigation
    C) Border demarcation
    D) Transportation
    Answer: C) Border demarcation
  18. Which river’s basin is vital for the agricultural economy of Tajikistan? A) Vakhsh River
    B) Zeravshan River
    C) Kofarnihon River
    D) Panj River
    Answer: A) Vakhsh River
  19. Which river is known for its diverse fish species? A) Kofarnihon River
    B) Zeravshan River
    C) Vakhsh River
    D) Panj River
    Answer: C) Vakhsh River
  20. The Zeravshan River is important for which of the following? A) Mining
    B) Hydropower generation
    C) Silk production
    D) Agriculture
    Answer: D) Agriculture
  21. Which river runs along the border with Afghanistan? A) Kofarnihon River
    B) Vakhsh River
    C) Panj River
    D) Zeravshan River
    Answer: C) Panj River
  22. What is a key feature of the Vakhsh River? A) Extensive wetlands
    B) Deep gorges
    C) Large waterfalls
    D) Many tributaries
    Answer: B) Deep gorges
  23. Which river is critical for the water supply of Dushanbe? A) Panj River
    B) Kofarnihon River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Vakhsh River
    Answer: B) Kofarnihon River
  24. The flow of which river is heavily influenced by snowmelt? A) Zeravshan River
    B) Vakhsh River
    C) Panj River
    D) Kofarnihon River
    Answer: C) Panj River
  25. Which river is often used for recreational activities such as rafting? A) Vakhsh River
    B) Zeravshan River
    C) Kofarnihon River
    D) Panj River
    Answer: A) Vakhsh River
  26. What is a primary use of the water from the Zeravshan River? A) Industrial cooling
    B) Domestic consumption
    C) Irrigation
    D) Hydroelectric power
    Answer: C) Irrigation
  27. The Panj River contributes to which major river system? A) Caspian Sea
    B) Amu Darya
    C) Syr Darya
    D) Indus River
    Answer: B) Amu Darya
  28. Which river is a key water source for the cotton industry in Tajikistan? A) Kofarnihon River
    B) Vakhsh River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Panj River
    Answer: B) Vakhsh River
  29. Which river has historically served as a trade route in Tajikistan? A) Panj River
    B) Kofarnihon River
    C) Zeravshan River
    D) Vakhsh River
    Answer: C) Zeravshan River
  30. What major challenge do rivers in Tajikistan face?A) Overfishing
    B) Urban development
    C) Climate change impacts
    D) Water scarcity
    Answer: C) Climate change impacts

 

River Name Length Source Mouth Significance
Panj River ~932 km Pamir Mountains Amu Darya Forms part of the border with Afghanistan; crucial for irrigation.
Vakhsh River ~588 km Pamir Mountains Amu Darya Major river for hydropower; supports agriculture in southern Tajikistan.
Zeravshan River ~220 km Zeravshan Range Amu Darya Historically significant for trade; important for irrigation and agriculture.
Kofarnihon River ~156 km Gissar Range Vakhsh River Flows through Dushanbe; vital for water supply and agriculture.
Kafirnigan River ~145 km Gissar Range Vakhsh River Important tributary; used for irrigation and hydroelectric power.
Shirkent River ~130 km Hissar Range Zeravshan River Key for local irrigation; flows through mountainous terrain.
Syrdarya River ~2,212 km Tian Shan Mountains (in Kyrgyzstan) Amu Darya Significant river system; impacts Tajikistan’s water resources.

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