1. What is Indigenous Anthropology?
A. The study of ancient civilizations
B. The study of indigenous peoples and their cultures
C. The study of linguistic structures
D. The study of biological evolution
Answer: B
2. Who are Indigenous peoples?
A. People living in urban areas
B. People who belong to the dominant culture
C. Native or original inhabitants of a region or land
D. People of mixed heritage
Answer: C
3. What is Indigenous knowledge?
A. Knowledge passed down through generations within Indigenous communities
B. Scientific knowledge
C. Knowledge gained through formal education
D. Historical knowledge
Answer: A
4. What is cultural appropriation?
A. Respectful adoption and acknowledgment of Indigenous cultures
B. Misappropriation or misuse of Indigenous cultural elements
C. The decline of Indigenous cultures
D. The growth of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
5. What is Indigenous sovereignty?
A. The domination of Indigenous peoples by external powers
B. The recognition and exercise of self-governance and autonomy by Indigenous peoples
C. The assimilation of Indigenous cultures
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
6. Who is often credited as the founder of Indigenous Anthropology?
A. Franz Boas
B. Margaret Mead
C. Bronisław Malinowski
D. Claude Lévi-Strauss
Answer: A
7. What is cultural relativism in Indigenous Anthropology?
A. The belief that all cultures should be judged by the standards of one’s own culture
B. The belief that all cultures are equally valid and should be understood in their own contexts
C. The decline of cultural diversity
D. The growth of cultural assimilation
Answer: B
8. What is Indigenous activism?
A. Efforts by Indigenous communities to assert their rights and protect their cultures
B. Efforts to erase Indigenous cultures
C. The decline of Indigenous languages
D. The growth of cultural appropriation
Answer: A
9. What are land rights in Indigenous Anthropology?
A. Rights to outer space
B. Rights to land and territories traditionally owned or used by Indigenous peoples
C. Rights to urban areas
D. Rights to historical sites
Answer: B
10. What is the role of oral tradition in Indigenous cultures?
A. The decline of storytelling
B. The preservation of cultural knowledge and history
C. The growth of written records
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
11. Who is an ethnographer in Indigenous Anthropology?
A. A person who studies Indigenous languages
B. A person who studies Indigenous cultures and societies through participant observation
C. A person who studies urban communities
D. A person who studies ancient civilizations
Answer: B
12. What is cultural revitalization?
A. The decline of Indigenous cultures
B. Efforts to revive and strengthen Indigenous cultures and traditions
C. The growth of cultural appropriation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
13. What is cultural heritage in Indigenous Anthropology?
A. The decline of cultural practices
B. The preservation of cultural traditions, knowledge, and artifacts
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
14. What is Indigenous ethnohistory?
A. The decline of Indigenous cultures
B. The study of Indigenous histories and cultures from Indigenous perspectives
C. The growth of cultural appropriation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
15. What is Indigenous spirituality?
A. The decline of spiritual beliefs
B. Spiritual beliefs and practices unique to Indigenous cultures
C. The growth of religious beliefs
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
16. What is Indigenous governance?
A. The decline of governance systems
B. Systems of self-governance and leadership within Indigenous communities
C. The growth of centralized governments
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
17. What is decolonization in Indigenous Anthropology?
A. The decline of Indigenous cultures
B. Efforts to undo the impacts of colonization and restore Indigenous rights and sovereignty
C. The growth of cultural appropriation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
18. What is Indigenous resistance?
A. Acceptance of external domination
B. Efforts to resist colonial oppression and protect Indigenous cultures and rights
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
19. What is the role of Indigenous languages in cultural identity?
A. The decline of linguistic diversity
B. Languages play a crucial role in preserving and expressing cultural identities
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: B
20. What is Indigenous rights advocacy?
A. Efforts to diminish Indigenous rights
B. Efforts to protect and advocate for the rights of Indigenous peoples
C. The decline of Indigenous cultures
D. The growth of cultural appropriation
Answer: B
21. What is the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP)?
A. An agreement to diminish Indigenous rights
B. An international instrument affirming the rights of Indigenous peoples
C. The decline of Indigenous cultures
D. The growth of cultural appropriation
Answer: B
22. What is Indigenous land stewardship?
A. The decline of land management practices
B. Practices and beliefs related to responsible management and care of lands by Indigenous peoples
C. The growth of land exploitation
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: B
23. What is the Indigenous worldview?
A. A perspective that values external domination
B. A perspective that emphasizes interconnectedness with nature and community
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: B
24. What is Indigenous ecological knowledge?
A. The decline of ecological knowledge
B. Traditional knowledge and practices related to the environment held by Indigenous communities
C. The growth of land exploitation
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: B
25. What is cultural resilience in Indigenous communities?
A. The decline of cultural adaptation
B. The ability of Indigenous communities to adapt and thrive despite challenges
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: B
26. What is Indigenous art and expression?
A. The decline of artistic traditions
B. Forms of creative expression unique to Indigenous cultures
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
27. What is Indigenous cosmology?
A. The decline of cosmological beliefs
B. Beliefs and understandings about the universe, creation, and existence unique to Indigenous cultures
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
28. What is Indigenous material culture?
A. The decline of material artifacts
B. Objects, tools, and artifacts created and used by Indigenous peoples
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: B
29. What is Indigenization?
A. The decline of Indigenous identities
B. The process of incorporating Indigenous perspectives, values, and practices into various aspects of society
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
30. Who are knowledge keepers in Indigenous communities?
A. Individuals responsible for erasing cultural knowledge
B. Elders and community members entrusted with preserving and transmitting cultural knowledge
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: B
31. What is two-spirit identity in Indigenous cultures?
A. The decline of gender diversity
B. A cultural concept recognizing gender diversity and unique identities
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
32. What is Indigenous food sovereignty?
A. The decline of traditional food practices
B. The right of Indigenous peoples to define their food systems and access traditional foods
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: B
33. What is the significance of storytelling in Indigenous cultures?
A. The decline of oral traditions
B. Oral traditions as a means of transmitting cultural knowledge, history, and values
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
34. What is the role of Indigenous languages in education?
A. The decline of Indigenous language education
B. The importance of incorporating Indigenous languages into educational systems
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: B
35. What is cultural appropriation?
A. Respectful adoption and acknowledgment of Indigenous cultures
B. Misappropriation or misuse of Indigenous cultural elements
C. The decline of Indigenous cultures
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
36. What is Indigenous sovereignty?
A. The domination of Indigenous peoples by external powers
B. The recognition and exercise of self-governance and autonomy by Indigenous peoples
C. The decline of Indigenous cultures
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
37. What is Indigenous knowledge?
A. Knowledge passed down through generations within Indigenous communities
B. Scientific knowledge
C. Knowledge gained through formal education
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: A
38. Who are knowledge keepers in Indigenous communities?
A. Individuals responsible for erasing cultural knowledge
B. Elders and community members entrusted with preserving and transmitting cultural knowledge
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
39. What is Indigenous resistance?
A. Acceptance of external domination
B. Efforts to resist colonial oppression and protect Indigenous cultures and rights
C. The growth of cultural assimilation
D. The decline of Indigenous languages
Answer: B
40. What is Indigenous land stewardship?
A. The decline of land management practices
B. Practices and beliefs related to responsible management and care of lands by Indigenous peoples
C. The growth of land exploitation
D. The decline of Indigenous cultures
Answer: B
More MCQs on Physical Anthropology (Biological Anthropology)
.Cultural Anthropology
2. Physical Anthropology (Biological Anthropology)
3. Archaeology
4. Linguistic Anthropology
5. Applied Anthropology
6. Medical Anthropology
7. Environmental Anthropology
8. Ethnography
9. Anthropological Linguistics
10. Visual Anthropology
11. Forensic Anthropology
12. Economic Anthropology
13. Political Anthropology
14. Development Anthropology
15. Urban Anthropology
16. Psychological Anthropology
17. Historical Anthropology
18. Symbolic Anthropology
19. Cognitive Anthropology
20. Legal Anthropology
21. Indigenous Anthropology
22. Cross-Cultural Studies
23. Ethnomusicology
24. Kinship Studies
25. Ritual and Religion Studies
26. Gender and Sexuality Studies
27. Diaspora Studies
28. Tourism Anthropology
29. Ethnoarchaeology
30. Cultural Ecology