Score: 0 Attempted: 0/30 1. What is the primary focus of meteorology? (A) Long-term weather patterns (B) Short-term weather forecasting (C) Climate change studies (D) Historical climate data 2. Which field studies the average weather conditions over long periods? (A) Meteorology (B) Oceanography (C) Climatology (D) Geology 3. What time scale does climatology primarily examine? … Read more
Score: 0 Attempted: 0/29 1. What are jet streams? (A) Fast-flowing air currents in the atmosphere (B) Slow-moving air currents (C) Ocean currents (D) Surface winds 2. Which layer of the atmosphere do jet streams primarily occur in? (A) Troposphere (B) Stratosphere (C) Mesosphere (D) Thermosphere 3. What is the primary driver of jet stream … Read more
Score: 0 Attempted: 0/30 1. What causes the changing of the seasons on Earth? (A) Earth’s distance from the sun (B) The tilt of Earth’s axis (C) The rotation of the Earth (D) The gravitational pull of the moon 2. Which season occurs in the Northern Hemisphere when it is summer? (A) Winter (B) Fall … Read more
Score: 0 Attempted: 0/30 1. What is the primary purpose of meteorological satellites? (A) Military surveillance (B) Monitoring weather and climate (C) Space exploration (D) Telecommunications 2. Which type of satellite orbits the Earth at the same speed as the planet rotates? (A) Polar-orbiting satellite (B) Geostationary satellite (C) Low Earth orbit satellite (D) Medium … Read more
Score: 0 Attempted: 0/30 1. What is atmospheric pollution primarily caused by? (A) Natural phenomena (B) Human activities (C) Solar radiation (D) Ocean currents 2. Which of the following is a common greenhouse gas contributing to atmospheric pollution? (A) Oxygen (B) Nitrogen (C) Carbon dioxide (D) Helium 3. What is the primary source of particulate … Read more
Score: 0 Attempted: 0/30 1. What is the primary driver of ocean-atmosphere interactions? (A) Solar radiation (B) Ocean currents (C) Atmospheric pressure (D) Wind patterns 2. Which phenomenon is characterized by the periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean? (A) La Niña (B) El Niño (C) Oceanic Oscillation (D) … Read more
Score: 0 Attempted: 0/30 1. What is humidity? (A) The amount of heat in the atmosphere (B) The amount of water vapor present in the air (C) The total pressure of the atmosphere (D) The temperature of the air 2. What is the term for the maximum amount of water vapor that air can hold … Read more
Score: 0 Attempted: 0/30 1. What is the primary source of energy for Earth’s climate system? (A) Geothermal energy (B) Solar radiation (C) Wind energy (D) Tidal energy 2. What percentage of solar radiation is absorbed by the Earth’s surface? (A) About 10% (B) About 30% (C) About 50% (D) About 70% 3. Which process … Read more
15 Score: 0 Attempted: 0/30 1. What is the primary greenhouse gas responsible for global warming? (A) Nitrous oxide (B) Methane (C) Carbon dioxide (D) Water vapor 2. Which human activity is the largest source of greenhouse gas emissions? (A) Agriculture (B) Deforestation (C) Transportation (D) Fossil fuel combustion 3. What term describes the gradual … Read more
15 Score: 0 Attempted: 0/30 1. What is the term for a sudden, intense storm characterized by heavy rain, strong winds, and thunder? (A) Cyclone (B) Thunderstorm (C) Blizzard (D) Tornado 2. Which phenomenon is characterized by a long-lasting, widespread weather pattern that can affect large areas? (A) Heatwave (B) Weather front (C) Microclimate (D) … Read more