MCQs on rivers of Bangladesh

  • What is the longest river in Bangladesh?
    • A) Jamuna
    • B) Ganges
    • C) Padma
    • D) Meghna
      Answer: C) Padma
  • Which river is known as the Ganges in India and the Padma in Bangladesh?
    • A) Jamuna
    • B) Ganges
    • C) Padma
    • D) Brahmaputra
      Answer: C) Padma
  • Which river is formed by the confluence of the Ganges and Jamuna rivers?
    • A) Meghna
    • B) Padma
    • C) Karnaphuli
    • D) Buriganga
      Answer: A) Meghna
  • What is the primary purpose of the rivers in Bangladesh?
    • A) Recreation
    • B) Agriculture
    • C) Transportation
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • Which river is the second-largest in Bangladesh?
    • A) Jamuna
    • B) Meghna
    • C) Padma
    • D) Surma
      Answer: A) Jamuna
  • The Brahmaputra River enters Bangladesh from which country?
    • A) India
    • B) Nepal
    • C) Myanmar
    • D) Bhutan
      Answer: D) Bhutan
  • Which river is primarily used for the transportation of goods in Dhaka?
    • A) Meghna
    • B) Buriganga
    • C) Jamuna
    • D) Padma
      Answer: B) Buriganga
  • What type of river system is predominant in Bangladesh?
    • A) Deltaic
    • B) Alpine
    • C) Braided
    • D) Meandering
      Answer: A) Deltaic
  • Which river is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular tourist destination?
    • A) Padma
    • B) Jamuna
    • C) Karnaphuli
    • D) Buriganga
      Answer: C) Karnaphuli
  • What major problem do the rivers of Bangladesh face?
    • A) Deforestation
    • B) Pollution
    • C) Flooding
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • The confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers is known as the:
    • A) Sundarbans
    • B) Delta
    • C) Estuary
    • D) River Basin
      Answer: B) Delta
  • Which river flows through the capital city of Dhaka?
    • A) Jamuna
    • B) Buriganga
    • C) Padma
    • D) Meghna
      Answer: B) Buriganga
  • Which river is famous for its boat races during festivals?
    • A) Meghna
    • B) Jamuna
    • C) Buriganga
    • D) Padma
      Answer: C) Buriganga
  • The Surma River primarily flows through which division of Bangladesh?
    • A) Dhaka
    • B) Sylhet
    • C) Chattogram
    • D) Khulna
      Answer: B) Sylhet
  • Which river is often referred to as the “mother of all rivers” in Bangladesh?
    • A) Ganges
    • B) Brahmaputra
    • C) Padma
    • D) Meghna
      Answer: C) Padma
  • What is the primary source of water for agriculture in Bangladesh?
    • A) Rainwater
    • B) Rivers
    • C) Groundwater
    • D) Lakes
      Answer: B) Rivers
  • Which river is known for its high sediment load?
    • A) Padma
    • B) Jamuna
    • C) Meghna
    • D) Buriganga
      Answer: A) Padma
  • What major environmental issue affects the rivers of Bangladesh?
    • A) Salinity intrusion
    • B) Soil erosion
    • C) Water pollution
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • Which river forms part of the international border between Bangladesh and India?
    • A) Brahmaputra
    • B) Ganges
    • C) Padma
    • D) Meghna
      Answer: A) Brahmaputra
  • What is the main tributary of the Ganges in Bangladesh?
    • A) Padma
    • B) Jamuna
    • C) Meghna
    • D) Buriganga
      Answer: A) Padma
  • Which river is known for its historical significance during the Mughal era?
    • A) Jamuna
    • B) Buriganga
    • C) Padma
    • D) Meghna
      Answer: B) Buriganga
  • The Karnaphuli River is primarily located in which district?
    • A) Dhaka
    • B) Chattogram
    • C) Sylhet
    • D) Khulna
      Answer: B) Chattogram
  • What is the main cause of riverbank erosion in Bangladesh?
    • A) Deforestation
    • B) Heavy rainfall
    • C) Human activities
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • Which river is famous for the annual boat race held during the monsoon season?
    • A) Padma
    • B) Jamuna
    • C) Buriganga
    • D) Meghna
      Answer: A) Padma
  • Which river has the largest delta in the world?
    • A) Nile
    • B) Ganges-Brahmaputra
    • C) Mississippi
    • D) Amazon
      Answer: B) Ganges-Brahmaputra
  • The Meghna River is crucial for which type of ecosystem?
    • A) Marine
    • B) Wetland
    • C) Desert
    • D) Forest
      Answer: B) Wetland
  • What is the main fishing ground in Bangladesh?
    • A) Padma River
    • B) Bay of Bengal
    • C) Meghna River
    • D) Buriganga River
      Answer: B) Bay of Bengal
  • Which river is known for its high biodiversity?
    • A) Jamuna
    • B) Meghna
    • C) Buriganga
    • D) Karnaphuli
      Answer: D) Karnaphuli
  • The rivers of Bangladesh are part of which major river system?
    • A) Amazon
    • B) Nile
    • C) Ganges-Brahmaputra
    • D) Mississippi
      Answer: C) Ganges-Brahmaputra
  • What is the primary factor influencing the seasonal flooding of rivers in Bangladesh?
    • A) Snowmelt
    • B) Monsoon rains
    • C) Deforestation
    • D) Urbanization
      Answer: B) Monsoon rains

 

River Name Length (approx.) Major Regions Significance
Ganges (Padma) 2,525 km (total) Various Major source of freshwater; vital for agriculture and transportation.
Brahmaputra 2,900 km (total) Northern Bangladesh Forms part of the border with India; significant for biodiversity.
Meghna 1,200 km (total) Eastern Bangladesh Flows into the Bay of Bengal; important for fisheries and flood control.
Jamuna 1,667 km (total) Central Bangladesh Known for its strong current; crucial for irrigation.
Buriganga 35 km Dhaka Main river flowing through the capital; important for transportation and trade.
Karnaphuli 256 km Chattogram Key for shipping and trade; supports local industries.
Surma 225 km Sylhet Important for irrigation; known for its scenic beauty.
Padma 120 km (in Bangladesh) Central Bangladesh Major tributary of the Ganges; critical for agriculture and commerce.
Teesta 130 km Northern Bangladesh Vital for irrigation; flows into the Brahmaputra.
Madhumati 90 km Southern Bangladesh Supports local fisheries and agriculture.

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