MCQs on rivers of Australia

  • What is the longest river in Australia?
    • A) Murray River
    • B) Darling River
    • C) Murrumbidgee River
    • D) Cooper Creek
      Answer: A) Murray River
  • Which river is known as the “Lifeblood of Australia”?
    • A) Murray River
    • B) Darling River
    • C) Brisbane River
    • D) Hawkesbury River
      Answer: A) Murray River
  • The Darling River is a tributary of which river?
    • A) Murrumbidgee River
    • B) Murray River
    • C) Goulburn River
    • D) Fitzroy River
      Answer: B) Murray River
  • What is the primary use of the rivers in Australia?
    • A) Hydroelectric power
    • B) Agriculture
    • C) Transportation
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • Which river flows through the city of Brisbane?
    • A) Murray River
    • B) Brisbane River
    • C) Darling River
    • D) Hawkesbury River
      Answer: B) Brisbane River
  • The Fitzroy River is located in which state?
    • A) New South Wales
    • B) Queensland
    • C) Victoria
    • D) Western Australia
      Answer: B) Queensland
  • Which river is the main water source for the city of Sydney?
    • A) Parramatta River
    • B) Hawkesbury River
    • C) Nepean River
    • D) Brisbane River
      Answer: B) Hawkesbury River
  • What is the average length of the Murray River?
    • A) 1,400 km
    • B) 2,508 km
    • C) 2,000 km
    • D) 3,000 km
      Answer: B) 2,508 km
  • Which river is known for its rich Aboriginal cultural heritage?
    • A) Goulburn River
    • B) Murray River
    • C) Darling River
    • D) Noosa River
      Answer: B) Murray River
  • The Murrumbidgee River is a tributary of which major river?
    • A) Darling River
    • B) Murray River
    • C) Brisbane River
    • D) Goulburn River
      Answer: B) Murray River
  • Which river flows through the Australian capital, Canberra?
    • A) Murrumbidgee River
    • B) Goulburn River
    • C) Murray River
    • D) Darling River
      Answer: A) Murrumbidgee River
  • The Ord River is primarily located in which state?
    • A) Queensland
    • B) New South Wales
    • C) Western Australia
    • D) Victoria
      Answer: C) Western Australia
  • Which river is known for its stunning gorges and landscapes in Queensland?
    • A) Goulburn River
    • B) Fitzroy River
    • C) Tully River
    • D) Burdekin River
      Answer: B) Fitzroy River
  • What is the primary environmental concern for rivers in Australia?
    • A) Drought
    • B) Pollution
    • C) Overfishing
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • Which river is famous for its white-water rafting opportunities?
    • A) Tully River
    • B) Murray River
    • C) Murrumbidgee River
    • D) Brisbane River
      Answer: A) Tully River
  • The Goulburn River is located in which state?
    • A) New South Wales
    • B) Victoria
    • C) Queensland
    • D) South Australia
      Answer: B) Victoria
  • Which river is the largest in Western Australia?
    • A) Swan River
    • B) Ord River
    • C) Fitzroy River
    • D) Gascoyne River
      Answer: B) Ord River
  • The Snowy River is known for its significance in which Australian region?
    • A) Tropical North
    • B) Snowy Mountains
    • C) Outback
    • D) Great Dividing Range
      Answer: B) Snowy Mountains
  • Which river is a popular destination for fishing and recreation in Victoria?
    • A) Murray River
    • B) Goulburn River
    • C) Yarra River
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • What is the main challenge facing the Murray-Darling Basin?
    • A) Flooding
    • B) Water allocation
    • C) Invasive species
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: B) Water allocation
  • Which river is famous for its limestone gorges in the Northern Territory?
    • A) Katherine River
    • B) Roper River
    • C) Daly River
    • D) Ord River
      Answer: A) Katherine River
  • Which river flows through the city of Melbourne?
    • A) Yarra River
    • B) Goulburn River
    • C) Murray River
    • D) Hawkesbury River
      Answer: A) Yarra River
  • The Burdekin River is significant for which agricultural activity?
    • A) Rice farming
    • B) Sugarcane production
    • C) Wheat farming
    • D) Cotton farming
      Answer: B) Sugarcane production
  • Which river is known for its pristine waters and rainforests in Queensland?
    • A) Daintree River
    • B) Burdekin River
    • C) Fitzroy River
    • D) Tully River
      Answer: A) Daintree River
  • The Hawkesbury River is located in which state?
    • A) Queensland
    • B) Victoria
    • C) New South Wales
    • D) South Australia
      Answer: C) New South Wales
  • What is the average discharge of the Murray River?
    • A) 5,000 m³/s
    • B) 10,000 m³/s
    • C) 20,000 m³/s
    • D) 2,000 m³/s
      Answer: D) 2,000 m³/s
  • Which river is a key water source for the agricultural regions of South Australia?
    • A) Murray River
    • B) Darling River
    • C) Goulburn River
    • D) Hawkesbury River
      Answer: A) Murray River
  • Which river is known for its diverse ecosystems and wildlife?
    • A) Murray River
    • B) Darling River
    • C) Ord River
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • What type of climate predominantly influences the rivers of Australia?
    • A) Tropical
    • B) Arid
    • C) Temperate
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • Which river is recognized for its historical significance to Indigenous Australians?
    • A) Murray River
    • B) Brisbane River
    • C) Hawkesbury River
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above

 

River Name Length (approx.) Region Significance
Murray River 2,508 km Southeastern Australia Longest river in Australia; vital for agriculture and irrigation
Darling River 1,472 km New South Wales Major tributary of the Murray River; important for irrigation
Murrumbidgee River 1,485 km New South Wales Key tributary of the Murray River; supports agriculture
Fitzroy River 1,100 km Queensland Important for agriculture and hydroelectric power
Brisbane River 56 km Queensland Flows through Brisbane; significant for transport and recreation
Hawkesbury River 120 km New South Wales Crucial for Sydney’s water supply and agriculture
Goulburn River 654 km Victoria Key for irrigation and recreational activities
Ord River 320 km Western Australia Significant for irrigation and hydroelectric projects
Snowy River 352 km Victoria/New South Wales Famous for its natural beauty; important for hydroelectric power
Yarra River 242 km Victoria Flows through Melbourne; important for recreation and tourism
Burdekin River 300 km Queensland Major agricultural water source, especially for sugarcane
Daintree River 140 km Queensland Known for its biodiversity and tourism; flows through rainforests
Tully River 130 km Queensland Popular for white-water rafting; significant for the local ecosystem
Katherine River 70 km Northern Territory Important for tourism and local ecosystems
Swan River 72 km Western Australia Flows through Perth; important for recreation and tourism

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