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Information Technology in Supply Chain MCQs
- What role does Information Technology (IT) play in supply chain management?
- a) IT is only used for financial reporting.
- b) IT helps in streamlining operations and improving communication.
- c) IT is irrelevant in supply chain management.
- d) IT increases the complexity of the supply chain.
- Answer: b) IT helps in streamlining operations and improving communication.
- Which of the following technologies is commonly used in supply chain management for tracking inventory?
- a) Cloud computing
- b) Radio-frequency identification (RFID)
- c) Blockchain
- d) Social media
- Answer: b) Radio-frequency identification (RFID)
- How does blockchain technology benefit supply chain management?
- a) By increasing costs
- b) By providing transparency and security in transactions
- c) By reducing the need for communication
- d) By complicating inventory tracking
- Answer: b) By providing transparency and security in transactions
- What is the purpose of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems in supply chain management?
- a) To manage human resources
- b) To integrate various business processes and improve efficiency
- c) To handle marketing campaigns
- d) To increase product prices
- Answer: b) To integrate various business processes and improve efficiency
- Which of the following is an example of a supply chain management software?
- a) Microsoft Word
- b) SAP
- c) Adobe Photoshop
- d) QuickBooks
- Answer: b) SAP
- What is the primary advantage of using cloud computing in supply chain management?
- a) Increased data storage costs
- b) Enhanced accessibility and scalability
- c) Reduced data security
- d) Limited data sharing
- Answer: b) Enhanced accessibility and scalability
- How can Big Data analytics improve supply chain operations?
- a) By reducing data accuracy
- b) By predicting demand and optimizing inventory levels
- c) By decreasing customer satisfaction
- d) By complicating decision-making processes
- Answer: b) By predicting demand and optimizing inventory levels
- Which of the following technologies is used to automate warehouse operations?
- a) Virtual Reality
- b) Robotics and automation
- c) Social media
- d) Video conferencing
- Answer: b) Robotics and automation
- What is the role of Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) in supply chain management?
- a) To facilitate the exchange of financial data between customers and suppliers
- b) To hinder communication between supply chain partners
- c) To increase paperwork and manual processes
- d) To reduce the accuracy of information exchanged
- Answer: a) To facilitate the exchange of financial data between customers and suppliers
- How does the Internet of Things (IoT) enhance supply chain management?
- a) By decreasing connectivity between devices
- b) By providing real-time data and improving decision-making
- c) By limiting the use of sensors
- d) By increasing the complexity of data collection
- Answer: b) By providing real-time data and improving decision-making
- Which of the following best describes the role of IT in supply chain integration?
- a) IT creates barriers between different supply chain functions.
- b) IT enables seamless communication and coordination between various supply chain functions.
- c) IT is only useful for marketing purposes.
- d) IT reduces the efficiency of supply chain operations.
- Answer: b) IT enables seamless communication and coordination between various supply chain functions.
- What is the benefit of using predictive analytics in supply chain management?
- a) It reduces the accuracy of demand forecasts.
- b) It helps in anticipating future demand and reducing stockouts.
- c) It complicates supply chain planning.
- d) It increases the cost of data analysis.
- Answer: b) It helps in anticipating future demand and reducing stockouts.
- How does customer relationship management (CRM) software support supply chain management?
- a) By improving customer interaction and satisfaction
- b) By reducing customer engagement
- c) By complicating order management
- d) By decreasing data accuracy
- Answer: a) By improving customer interaction and satisfaction
- What is the significance of cybersecurity in supply chain management?
- a) It is irrelevant to supply chain operations.
- b) It helps protect sensitive information from cyber threats.
- c) It increases the vulnerability of supply chain systems.
- d) It reduces the need for IT infrastructure.
- Answer: b) It helps protect sensitive information from cyber threats.
- Which technology is used to create a digital representation of the supply chain to simulate and analyze different scenarios?
- a) Blockchain
- b) Digital twin
- c) EDI
- d) ERP
- Answer: b) Digital twin
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