International Relations MCQs
1. Which theory posits that international decisions are made based on the rational calculation of costs and benefits? a) Realism b) Liberalism c) Rational Choice Theory d) Constructivism Answer: c) Rational Choice Theory 2. According to which theory do states act based on their perceptions and interpretations of the international environment? a) Liberalism b) Constructivism … Read more
1. Which of the following is a key reason for conflicts over oil resources? a) Limited global oil reserves b) High demand for oil in industrialized nations c) The need for energy security d) The rise of renewable energy sources Answer: c) The need for energy security 2. Which region is most known for its … Read more
1. What is the primary concern of developing countries regarding international debt? a) The quality of infrastructure b) The cost of borrowing and repayment burdens c) Technological advancements d) Trade imbalances Answer: b) The cost of borrowing and repayment burdens 2. What does the term “sovereign debt” refer to? a) Debt incurred by private individuals … Read more
1. What is regional economic integration? a) The process of increasing economic ties between countries within a specific region b) The establishment of global trade agreements c) The formation of international monetary systems d) The creation of global financial institutions Answer: a) The process of increasing economic ties between countries within a specific region 2. … Read more
1. What are economic sanctions? a) Military interventions b) Legal restrictions imposed by one country on another c) Diplomatic negotiations d) Trade agreements Answer: b) Legal restrictions imposed by one country on another 2. Which organization is responsible for implementing international economic sanctions? a) World Trade Organization (WTO) b) United Nations Security Council (UNSC) c) … Read more
1. What triggered the Global Financial Crisis of 2007-2008? a) High oil prices b) Collapse of the housing market in the U.S. c) Trade wars d) Natural disasters Answer: b) Collapse of the housing market in the U.S. 2. Which institution is often considered the “lender of last resort” during financial crises? a) World Bank … Read more
What is the primary characteristic of a multinational corporation (MNC)? a) Operates solely in its home country b) Has operations in multiple countries c) Focuses on local markets only d) Is owned by the government Answer: b) Has operations in multiple countries Which of the following is NOT a typical advantage of multinational corporations? a) … Read more
What is the primary purpose of foreign aid? A. To support military operations B. To promote economic development and humanitarian relief in recipient countries C. To impose economic sanctions D. To expand domestic markets Answer: B Which type of foreign aid is provided in the form of cash or goods without requiring repayment? A. Loans … Read more
What does “economic development” primarily refer to? A. The reduction of tariffs and trade barriers B. The process of improving the economic well-being and quality of life for a community or nation C. The isolation of a country’s economy from the global market D. The increase in military expenditure Answer: B Which of the following … Read more
What is the primary goal of trade policies? A. To isolate a country from international markets B. To promote and regulate international trade to benefit the national economy C. To restrict international investments D. To decrease the variety of imported goods Answer: B Which of the following agreements is designed to reduce tariffs and other … Read more