Aviation Law and Regulations MCQs

1. What does FAA stand for in aviation? A) Federal Airline Administration B) Federal Aviation Administration C) Federal Aircraft Administration D) Federal Aeronautics Administration Answer: B) Federal Aviation Administration 2. Which international organization is responsible for establishing global aviation standards? A) FAA B) ICAO C) IATA D) EASA Answer: B) ICAO 3. Under which regulation are commercial airlines in the United States required to report incidents and accidents? A) Part 91 B) Part 135 C) Part 121 D) Part 23 Answer: C) Part 121 4. Which body is responsible for investigating civil aviation accidents in the United States? A) FAA B) NTSB C) ICAO D) IATA Answer: B) NTSB 5. What does EASA stand for? A) European Aeronautics Safety Agency B) European Aviation Standards Agency C) European Aviation Safety Agency D) European Airline Safety Agency Answer: C) European Aviation Safety Agency 6. What is the primary purpose of ICAO? A) To regulate military aviation B) To establish international civil aviation standards C) To manage air traffic control systems D) To investigate aviation accidents Answer: B) To establish international civil aviation standards 7. What is the Chicago Convention? A) An agreement on international air traffic control B) A treaty that established ICAO C) An aviation safety conference D) A set of airworthiness standards Answer: B) A treaty that established ICAO 8. What is the primary focus of FAR Part 91? A) Airline operations B) General aviation operations C) Air traffic control procedures D) Aircraft maintenance Answer: B) General aviation operations 9. Under which regulation are commercial pilots required to hold a type rating for large aircraft? A) Part 61 B) Part 91 C) Part 135 D) Part 121 Answer: A) Part 61 10. What does the acronym NOTAM stand for? A) Notice to Airmen B) Notice of Aviation Maintenance C) Notification of Airspace Movement D) Notice of Airway Management Answer: A) Notice to Airmen 11. What is the purpose of the Airworthiness Directive (AD)? A) To notify pilots of temporary flight restrictions B) To mandate corrective actions for unsafe aircraft conditions C) To provide information on aviation weather D) To regulate pilot certification requirements Answer: B) To mandate corrective actions for unsafe aircraft conditions 12. Which regulation governs the certification of airmen other than flight crewmembers? A) Part 61 B) Part 65 C) Part 135 D) Part 91 Answer: B) Part 65 13. What is the role of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) in aviation? A) To investigate aviation accidents B) To regulate air traffic control C) To oversee airport and aircraft security D) To certify aircraft and pilots Answer: C) To oversee airport and aircraft security 14. What does the acronym ETOPS stand for in aviation regulations? A) Extended Twin Operations B) Extended Range Twin Engine Operational Performance Standards C) Extended Traffic Operations D) Engine Transport Operations Answer: B) Extended Range Twin Engine Operational Performance Standards 15. Which part of the FARs addresses air carrier certification and operations? A) Part 91 B) Part 121 C) Part 135 D) Part 145 Answer: B) Part 121 16. What is the main function of the Aviation Safety Reporting System (ASRS)? A) To report aviation accidents B) To allow pilots and others to voluntarily report safety issues C) To issue airworthiness certificates D) To manage air traffic control Answer: B) To allow pilots and others to voluntarily report safety issues 17. Which regulation specifies the requirements for aircraft maintenance, preventive maintenance, and alterations? A) Part 91 B) Part 43 C) Part 121 D) Part 135 Answer: B) Part 43 18. What is the primary objective of the International Air Transport Association (IATA)? A) To regulate international airspace B) To represent, lead, and serve the airline industry C) To manage global air traffic D) To investigate aviation accidents Answer: B) To represent, lead, and serve the airline industry 19. Under which part of the FARs are helicopter air ambulance operations regulated? A) Part 91 B) Part 121 C) Part 135 D) Part 145 Answer: C) Part 135 20. Which document sets forth the rights of passengers when denied boarding or experiencing long delays on flights within the EU? A) Montreal Convention B) Warsaw Convention C) EU Regulation 261/2004 D) Chicago Convention Answer: C) EU Regulation 261/2004 21. Which part of the FARs covers the airworthiness standards for aircraft? A) Part 23 B) Part 25 C) Part 27 D) All of the above Answer: D) All of the above 22. What is the main purpose of the FAR Part 91 regulations? A) To regulate general operating and flight rules B) To set airworthiness standards C) To certify aircraft maintenance facilities D) To establish air traffic control procedures Answer: A) To regulate general operating and flight rules 23. Under which part of the FARs are flight simulators and training devices certified? A) Part 60 B) Part 61 C) Part 91 D) Part 121 Answer: A) Part 60 24. What is the primary role of ICAO Annex 17? A) Environmental protection B) Aerodromes C) Aviation security D) Aircraft accident investigation Answer: C) Aviation security 25. What does the acronym PIREP stand for in aviation? A) Pilot Information Report B) Pilot Incident Report C) Pilot Report D) Pilot Inspection Report Answer: C) Pilot Report 26. Which part of the FARs covers the certification of airmen and flight instructors? A) Part 61 B) Part 91 C) Part 121 D) Part 135 Answer: A) Part 61 27. Which regulation specifies the requirements for noise certification of aircraft? A) Part 21 B) Part 34 C) Part 36 D) Part 43 Answer: C) Part 36

Aviation Law and Regulations MCQs

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