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Anatomy — MCQs

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1. What is the largest organ in the human body?





2. Which bone is the longest in the human body?





3. Where is the pituitary gland located?





4. Which part of the brain controls balance?





5. What type of joint is the shoulder joint?





6. The functional unit of the kidney is:





7. Which is the largest artery in the body?





8. Which type of muscle is involuntary and non-striated?





9. What is the total number of bones in an adult human body?





10. Which chamber of the heart pumps oxygenated blood to the body?





11. What is the main function of red blood cells?





12. Which part of the brain regulates breathing and heartbeat?





13. Which bone is known as the collarbone?





14. Which organ is responsible for detoxification in the body?





15. The smallest bone in the human body is:





16. Which blood cells are responsible for immunity?





17. What is the main structural protein in connective tissue?





18. Which organ stores bile?





19. The trachea is commonly known as the:





20. Which is the largest gland in the human body?





21. Which bone protects the brain?





22. How many pairs of ribs are present in the human body?





23. Which organ produces insulin?





24. The voice box is also called:





25. Which part of the eye controls the amount of light entering?





26. The functional unit of the nervous system is:





27. The diaphragm is essential for:





28. Which bone is called the breastbone?





29. Which part of the digestive system absorbs most nutrients?





30. Which part of the ear helps maintain balance?





31. Which bones form the backbone?





32. Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?





33. The kidney is located in which cavity?





34. What is the normal pH of human blood?





35. The pancreas functions as both:





36. Which muscle separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities?





37. Which bone is known as the kneecap?





38. Which lobe of the brain controls vision?





39. Which part of the heart receives deoxygenated blood from the body?





40. The smallest unit of muscle contraction is:





41. The thyroid gland is located in the:





42. Which cells are responsible for clotting of blood?





43. The structural and functional unit of the lungs is:





44. Which joint is found in the knee?





45. Which blood group is the universal donor?





46. The spleen is part of which system?





47. The cornea is part of which organ?





48. Which vitamin is essential for calcium absorption?





49. Which muscle is known as the heart muscle?





50. Which organ is called the “seat of intelligence”?





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