Phylum Arthropoda MCQs

  • Which of the following characteristics is unique to Arthropoda?
    • A) Radial symmetry
    • B) Exoskeleton made of chitin
    • C) Segmentation
    • D) Closed circulatory system
      Answer: B) Exoskeleton made of chitin
  • What type of body cavity do arthropods possess?
    • A) Acoelomate
    • B) Pseudocoelomate
    • C) Coelomate
    • D) Hemocoelomate
      Answer: C) Coelomate
  • Which of the following is NOT a class within the phylum Arthropoda?
    • A) Insecta
    • B) Arachnida
    • C) Mollusca
    • D) Crustacea
      Answer: C) Mollusca
  • What is the primary function of the arthropod exoskeleton?
    • A) Respiration
    • B) Locomotion
    • C) Protection and support
    • D) Digestion
      Answer: C) Protection and support
  • Which of the following arthropods undergoes metamorphosis?
    • A) Crayfish
    • B) Grasshopper
    • C) Scorpion
    • D) Spider
      Answer: B) Grasshopper
  • The jointed appendages of arthropods are primarily used for:
    • A) Respiration
    • B) Locomotion
    • C) Sensation
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • Which class of arthropods is characterized by having four pairs of legs?
    • A) Insecta
    • B) Myriapoda
    • C) Arachnida
    • D) Crustacea
      Answer: C) Arachnida
  • In which class would you find organisms such as centipedes and millipedes?
    • A) Crustacea
    • B) Myriapoda
    • C) Insecta
    • D) Arachnida
      Answer: B) Myriapoda
  • Which of the following is the largest class within the phylum Arthropoda?
    • A) Arachnida
    • B) Crustacea
    • C) Myriapoda
    • D) Insecta
      Answer: D) Insecta
  • The respiratory structures in insects are called:
    • A) Gills
    • B) Book lungs
    • C) Tracheae
    • D) Spiracles
      Answer: C) Tracheae
  • Which of the following arthropods has a two-part body plan?
    • A) Grasshopper
    • B) Spider
    • C) Crayfish
    • D) Butterfly
      Answer: C) Crayfish
  • The development of arthropods is typically:
    • A) Direct
    • B) Indirect with a larval stage
    • C) Through metamorphosis
    • D) Both B and C
      Answer: D) Both B and C
  • What is the primary feeding structure of crustaceans?
    • A) Mandibles
    • B) Chelicerae
    • C) Maxillae
    • D) Pedipalps
      Answer: A) Mandibles
  • Which of the following arthropods is known for its ability to produce silk?
    • A) Ant
    • B) Spider
    • C) Butterfly
    • D) Beetle
      Answer: B) Spider
  • What is the term for the process of shedding the exoskeleton in arthropods?
    • A) Metamorphosis
    • B) Ecdysis
    • C) Regeneration
    • D) Fission
      Answer: B) Ecdysis
  • Which of the following structures is involved in the sensory perception of arthropods?
    • A) Compound eyes
    • B) Gills
    • C) Antennae
    • D) Both A and C
      Answer: D) Both A and C
  • The circulatory system of arthropods is primarily:
    • A) Closed
    • B) Open
    • C) Lacking
    • D) None of the above
      Answer: B) Open
  • Which of the following is NOT a method of locomotion in arthropods?
    • A) Walking
    • B) Flying
    • C) Swimming
    • D) Crawling
      Answer: D) Crawling
  • Which class of arthropods is characterized by having two pairs of antennae?
    • A) Arachnida
    • B) Insecta
    • C) Crustacea
    • D) Myriapoda
      Answer: C) Crustacea
  • Which of the following is a major ecological role of arthropods?
    • A) Pollinators
    • B) Decomposers
    • C) Prey for other animals
    • D) All of the above
      Answer: D) All of the above
  • What is the main advantage of an exoskeleton for arthropods?
    • A) Increased mobility
    • B) Enhanced respiration
    • C) Protection from predators
    • D) Improved sensory perception
      Answer: C) Protection from predators
  • Which of the following arthropods is known for its complex social structure?
    • A) Butterfly
    • B) Ant
    • C) Scorpion
    • D) Crab
      Answer: B) Ant
  • What type of eyes do most insects have?
    • A) Simple eyes
    • B) Compound eyes
    • C) Ocelli
    • D) Both B and C
      Answer: D) Both B and C
  • Which of the following groups of arthropods includes the horseshoe crab?
    • A) Insecta
    • B) Myriapoda
    • C) Chelicerata
    • D) Crustacea
      Answer: C) Chelicerata
  • How do aquatic arthropods typically breathe?
    • A) Through lungs
    • B) Through skin
    • C) Through gills
    • D) Through tracheae
      Answer: C) Through gills
  • In insects, the structure that connects the thorax and abdomen is known as the:
    • A) Head
    • B) Abdomen
    • C) Petiole
    • D) Thorax
      Answer: C) Petiole
  • What is the primary function of the malpighian tubules in arthropods?
    • A) Respiration
    • B) Digestion
    • C) Excretion
    • D) Circulation
      Answer: C) Excretion
  • Which of the following arthropods is an important bioindicator of environmental health?
    • A) Grasshopper
    • B) Dragonfly
    • C) Cockroach
    • D) Spider
      Answer: B) Dragonfly
  • What type of reproduction is common among many arthropods?
    • A) Asexual reproduction
    • B) Sexual reproduction
    • C) Budding
    • D) Parthenogenesis
      Answer: B) Sexual reproduction
  • Which of the following adaptations helps insects to survive in dry environments?
    • A) Gills
    • B) A waxy cuticle
    • C) Spiracles
    • D) Both B and C
      Answer: D) Both B and C

 

Classes of Arthropoda

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